Scheda Oggetti

Schede catalografiche di base compilate da Alessandro Grossi

Gli oggetti qui schedati sono rappresentazioni fisiche delle figure dell’immaginario o strumenti di attività lavorative della civiltà contadina legati prevalentemente alla tessitura e/o all’intrecciatura. Le statuette prevalentemente in terracotta sono il risultato di attività scolastiche con gli alunni dei Licei Artistici della provincia di Lucca e ripropongono storie e personaggi dell’immaginario folklorico.

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Collections catalogue

The Museum Collections

Objects of material culture and folk imagination preserved by the Museum: search by keyword or browse by section.

166 records found.

Relief “The Cemetery”
Record no. 127

Relief “The Cemetery”

Terracotta relief depicting two figures seen from behind—a man and a woman—approaching a flower-decorated arch in a cemetery. Rows of gravestones inscribed “RIP” form the background. The piece…

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Provenance
“A. Passaglia” Art High School, Lucca
“A. Passaglia” Art High School, Lucca
Materials
Terracotta
Technique
Modeling and bas-relief
Dimensions
approx. 30 × 25 cm
Dating
21st century
Location
Italian Museum of Folk Imagination
Interpretation and context
The scene portrays the transition between life and memory, with the floral arch serving as a threshold between the earthly and the spiritual realms. The figures, joined in remembrance, embody the continuity of affection beyond death. The terracotta’s warm, fragile texture enhances the sense of humanity and compassion.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
The Violinist and the Red Figure
Record no. 128

The Violinist and the Red Figure

Gestualità e Suono

Two rough clay figures, one appearing to play an instrument, wrapped in a red cloth. The composition suggests movement, emotion, and dialogue between matter and music.

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Provenance
Anonymous contemporary artist
Collection of the Italian Museum of Imaginary Folklore
Materials
Modeled clay, fabric
Technique
Hand modeling and mixed assemblage
Dimensions
approx. 40 × 30 × 25 cm
Dating
21st century
Location
Section “Gesture and Sound”
Museo Italiano dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Good; slight surface wear
Interpretation and context
The red fabric evokes passion and vital energy, while the figures, fused in gesture, represent the union between art and spirit.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Bark Torch
Record no. 129

Bark Torch

Bundle of dried bark tied at three points with natural cords. Used as a torch to light domestic or outdoor spaces before the spread of electric lighting.

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Category
Domestic and ritual object
Subcategory
Lighting tool
Provenance
Made, donated, and demonstrated in use by Emilio Lammari from Barga
Materials
Dried bark and vegetal cords
Technique
Manual weaving and binding; slow combustion of resinous bark
Dating
19th–20th century
Function
Source of light for evening gatherings, work, or ceremonies; symbol of protection and purification
Location
Museo dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Good; traces of resin and natural oxidation
Interpretation and context
In the Garfagnana region, bark torches were common in rural homes and barns. They were lit during evening gatherings, night work, or festivities, and sometimes carried in religious processions. Fire symbolized protection, light, and community continuity.
The use of bark torches is documented throughout the Apennine area until the mid-20th century. In Garfagnana, the practice lasted longer in mountain communities thanks to the availability of chestnut and resinous pine bark.
Fire as light that protects and purifies, a bridge between the human and the sacred.
Bibliography
Direct observation; oral testimonies from Garfagnana
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Creature Head [Zoomorphic Figure]
Record no. 130

Creature Head [Zoomorphic Figure]

Sculpture depicting the head of a fantastical creature with feline and feral features. Pointed ears, an open mouth, and sharp teeth give it an aggressive, dynamic expression. The…

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Provenance
“A. Passaglia” Art High School, Lucca
“A. Passaglia” Art High School, Lucca
Materials
Plaster or white clay
Technique
Hand modeling and sculpting
Dimensions
approx. 30 cm (h); 25 cm (w); 25 cm (d)
Dating
21st century
Location
Italian Museum of Folk Imagination
Interpretation and context
The piece embodies the duality between instinct and reason, between animal strength and human awareness. The smooth, pale material contrasts with the ferocity of the subject, suggesting a reflection on inner wildness and the transformation of myth into artistic form.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Ram’s Head [Zoomorphic Figure]
Record no. 131

Ram’s Head [Zoomorphic Figure]

Sculpture depicting a ram’s head with curved horns and realistic anatomical details. The modeling of the muzzle and fleece conveys strength and solemnity. The piece, with its archaic…

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Provenance
“A. Passaglia” Art High School, Lucca
“A. Passaglia” Art High School, Lucca
Materials
Terracotta or natural clay
Technique
Hand modeling and sculpting
Dimensions
approx. 35 cm (h); 20 cm (w); 25 cm (d)
Dating
21st century
Location
Italian Museum of Folk Imagination
Interpretation and context
The ram symbolizes vital energy, sacrifice, and rebirth. In folk culture, it embodies the power of nature and the cyclical rhythm of the seasons. The sculpture transforms these values into a tangible form, where earthly matter becomes a sign of spiritual strength and renewal.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Decorative painted wooden chair
Record no. 132

Decorative painted wooden chair

Furniture and Symbols

Wooden chair painted in a vivid turquoise blue, featuring rich carved ornamentation and an elongated structure. The tall, shaped backrest displays scroll decorations and a central oval medallion,…

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Category
Domestic and artistic furniture
Subcategory
Decorative chair
Provenance
Donated by Francesco Diamantini – La Spezia
Materials
Carved and painted wood
Technique
Carving and cold painting
Dimensions
approx. 90 × 35 × 35 cm
Dating
20th century
Location
Italian Museum of Folk Imagination – Furniture and Symbols Section
Condition
Excellent, with well-preserved paint and carvings
Interpretation and context
Decorative chairs of this kind were often found in rural and bourgeois homes of Garfagnana and Lunigiana, where furniture also held symbolic meaning. The blue color, rare and precious, was associated with domestic protection and purity. The elaborate carving reflects local craftsmanship and the desire to turn a utilitarian object into a representative piece.
The deep blue evokes the sky and the spiritual dimension, while the sinuous shapes and central medallion suggest balance and harmony. The chair thus becomes a symbol of welcome and protection, a domestic throne uniting beauty and function.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Basket
Record no. 133

Basket

Circular basket with flat base and high sides, made with a dense and uniform weave. The structure ensures both strength and lightness.

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Category
Domestic and agricultural basket
Provenance
Garfagnana area, Province of Lucca. Traditionally used in local agricultural activities, especially for gathering chestnuts, leaves, and small woodland products. Donated by Elena Giusti to the Gastone Venturelli Library for the 1970 exhibition “Weaving in the Lucchese Area”; later transferred and donated to the Italian Museum of Folkloric Imagination.
Materials
Wicker or woven wooden strips
Technique
Regular handwoven technique with reinforced rim
Dating
20th century (first half)
Function
Used for collecting and carrying agricultural products, fruit, or leaves
Location
Museo Italiano dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Excellent, with minimal signs of use
Interpretation and context
Typical object of rural tradition, used in daily activities and symbolizing domestic economy and local craftsmanship.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Basket
Record no. 134

Basket

Circular basket with slightly flared sides and regular wide-strip weaving. The structure provides both lightness and stability.

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Category
Domestic and agricultural basket
Provenance
Garfagnana area, Province of Lucca. Circular basket with regular weaving and flat base, made from local wooden strips. Traditionally used in agricultural activities for gathering leaves, fruit, and small woodland products. Donated by Elena Giusti to the Gastone Venturelli Library for the 1970 exhibition “Weaving in the Lucchese Area”; later transferred and donated to the Italian Museum of Folkloric Imagination.
Materials
Woven wooden strips or wicker
Technique
Handwoven wide-strip technique with reinforced upper rim
Dating
20th century (first half)
Function
Used for collecting and carrying agricultural or household goods
Location
Museo Italiano dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Excellent, with minimal signs of use
Interpretation and context
Object of rural tradition, made with local materials and orally transmitted techniques. Symbol of domestic economy and manual labor.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Traditional Wicker Fish Trap
Record no. 135

Traditional Wicker Fish Trap

Conical structure with a narrow opening preventing prey from escaping. The irregular, dense weave provides both strength and flexibility.

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Category
Traditional fishing tool
Material culture – Fishing tools and river life
Provenance
Garfagnana area, Province of Lucca. Conical-cylindrical fish trap made of flexible interwoven branches secured with vegetal bindings. Traditionally used in local waterways for catching fish and crustaceans. Donated by Elena Giusti to the Gastone Venturelli Library for the 1970 exhibition “Weaving in the Lucchese Area”; later transferred and donated to the Italian Museum of Folkloric Imagination.
Materials
Interwoven willow or hazel branches
Technique
Handwoven spiral and crossed pattern technique
Dating
Late 19th – mid 20th century
Function
Used for catching fish and crustaceans in rivers and streams
Location
Museo Italiano dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Good, with partially loosened bindings
Interpretation and context
Symbol of rural ingenuity and understanding of natural cycles; represents the fisherman’s patience and waiting.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
The Goblin and the Cow, papier-mâché
Record no. 136

The Goblin and the Cow, papier-mâché

Diorama depicting a barn with a straw floor, a black-and-white cow, and a goblin with a green hat and red shoes. The smiling goblin appears to offer a…

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Category
Narrative sculpture
Subcategory
Papier-mâché diorama
Provenance
Created by “A. Passaglia” Art High School of Lucca
Materials
Papier-mâché, straw, wood, acrylic paints
Technique
Hand modeling and painting; scenic assembly
Dimensions
Height approx. 25 cm; width approx. 30 cm; depth approx. 20 cm
Dating
21st century
Function
Educational and narrative artwork inspired by Garfagnana goblin legends
Location
Museo dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Excellent
Interpretation and context
In Garfagnana folklore, goblins are household spirits living in barns who protect animals but also enjoy playing tricks on farmers. This depiction shows their benevolent and playful side.
Figures of goblins and rural spirits are widespread throughout northern Tuscany. Papier-mâché, a simple and versatile material, is often used in art workshops to reinterpret local myths.
The goblin represents the magical presence in rural daily life, guardian of the barn and memory of labor.
Bibliography
Direct observation; oral testimonies from Garfagnana; art workshop of “A. Passaglia” Art High School of Lucca
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
The Serpent and the Tower
Record no. 137

The Serpent and the Tower

Creature e Architetture del Mito

Sculpture depicting a stone tower entwined by a serpent. The scales and masonry texture are rendered with tactile precision, evoking the bond between architecture and nature, between protection…

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Provenance
Anonymous contemporary artist
“A. Passaglia Art High School of Lucca”
Materials
Hand-modeled and painted terracotta
Technique
Relief sculpture, hand modeling, incised texture
Dimensions
approx. 25 × 15 × 15 cm
Dating
21st century
Location
Section “Creatures and Architectures of Myth”
Museo Italiano dell’Immaginario Folklorico
Condition
Good; minor surface abrasions
Interpretation and context
The serpent, archetype of regeneration and guardianship, coils around the tower — a symbol of defense and isolation — forming an image of tension between life and stone, instinct and human construction.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi
Miniature Loom Model
Record no. 138

Miniature Loom Model

Small wooden model composed of interlocking vertical and horizontal elements forming a frame structure. The object reproduces, in reduced scale, the mechanical principle of the traditional loom used…

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Category
Demonstrative or educational tool
Provenance
Garfagnana area, Province of Lucca
Materials
Wood
Technique
Manual assembly and joint construction
Dimensions
approx. 15 × 10 × 10 cm
Dating
20th–21st century
Function
In Garfagnana, looms were common in rural homes until the mid-20th century for domestic production of fabrics, sheets, and clothing. Models like this were sometimes used to teach weaving or demonstrate loom mechanics during fairs and craft exhibitions.
Location
Italian Museum of Folk Imagination
Interpretation and context
The loom symbolizes creation and continuity, representing the ancient act of weaving as a metaphor for generational connection and community building. Even in miniature form, this model preserves the value of craftsmanship and memory of women’s labor.
The loom symbolizes creation and continuity, representing the ancient act of weaving as a metaphor for generational connection and community building. Even in miniature form, this model preserves the value of craftsmanship and memory of women’s labor.
Compiled by
Alessandro Grossi